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Understanding the different types of behavioral and mental health available

There are several different types of professionals who can help support your mental and behavioral health. But with so many types of providers — primary care providers to therapists, counselors, specialists, social workers and psychiatrists — it’s easy to get confused about their different roles. Here is how six different specialties can support your mental/behavioral health:

 

 

 

 

Primary care provider (PCP) – This is who you see for your basic medical needs. They may have a medical degree (M.D. – medical doctor; or D.O. – doctor of osteopathic medicine) or be a registered nurse practitioner (RNP), advanced practice nurse (APN) or physician assistant (PA) Your PCP can guide you on mental or behavioral healthcare based on your personal, family and medical history.

Licensed clinical social worker (LCSW) – Provides therapy for mental health, substance use counseling and daily living issues. They can also connect you to other services. They have master’s degrees and are state-regulated. You might also see a licensed master social worker (LMSW).

Licensed professional counselor (LPC) – This is someone who provides counseling for mental health, substance use and social development issues. They have master’s degrees and are state-regulated. You might also see a licensed associate counselor (LAC).

Peer support specialist – This is someone who has traveled a similar journey to the members they work to help. After receiving special training, they step in to support those struggling with mental health, behavioral health or substance use.

Psychologist (Ph.D. or Psy.D.) – Provides therapy for serious mental health and emotional health issues and performs psychological testing. They have doctorate degrees and are also state-regulated.

Psychiatrist (M.D.) – Like licensed psychologists, psychiatrists have doctorate degrees and are state-regulated. The difference is that they are licensed medical doctors who can also prescribe medicine. They focus on identifying and treating mental health and substance issues, using both medication and therapy.

Need help? Speak to a behavioral health case manager if you have questions or need additional support. Call us at 800-225-1891 to get connected. If you or a family member are having an urgent mental health crisis, call 9-8-8 or go to the nearest emergency room.  Before making an appointment with a provider, always make sure he or she is in-network by signing in to Blueprint Portal and searching for a provider there or calling the number on the back of your health insurance card. Your health plan also may cover a variety of virtual care options for both adults and children.